WEBVTT

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另外的话我们还在12年我们受不里住建部的委托
In addition, we are still in 12 years, we can not accept the Ministry of housing commissioned.

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我们对全国30个项目进行了现场的考察
We have carried out on-site inspection of 30 projects throughout the country.

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也发现一些问题
Also found some problems.

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我来给大家看一看
Let me show you.

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了解一下
Get to know

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一个是遮阳问题
One is the problem of shading.

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资阳这样本身从效果角度
Zi Yang is in this way from an effect point of view.

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我前面讲了
I said earlier

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就是一客户也很认可
Even a customer is also very recognized.

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但是有些就是控制
But some are controls

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有些他的完全就失去
Some of his completely lost

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不去使用了
No more use

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因为他们控制系统出了问题
Because they have a problem with the control system.

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特别是这种天中评的比较高的位置出了问题
In particular, there is a problem with this high position of the day's assessment.

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物业他对这个也不熟悉
He is not familiar with this property.

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他就放在那
He put it right there

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不管他们也没觉这个对他有多大影响
No matter how much they don't realize how much this affects him.

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另外就是透水地面或者地面常规的做法
Another is the normal practice of permeable ground or ground.

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包括植草砖
Grass brick

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最容易出问题的就是植草砖
The most likely problem is planting grass bricks.

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时间久了
For a long time

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坑坑洼洼的
Pitted

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没有提供一个很好的客户体验
Did not provide a good customer experience?

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因为水钻这个叫植草砖
Because the water drill is called the grass brick

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至少装饰可以把水透下去的
At least the decoration can drain the water.

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这种是有利于我们土壤的水的蓄积和排水
This is the accumulation and drainage of water in our soil.

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但是它的强度做得不够
But it's not strong enough.

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下面没有做很好的基础
The following is not a good basis.

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会导致这个问题出现
Will cause this problem to arise.

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看有的都完全没掉
See, there's nothing left.

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这也很差
This is bad too

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再有可再生能源
Renewable energy

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特别是太阳能路灯
Especially solar street lamps

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太阳能发电等等
Solar power generation and so on

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这里也有很多问题
There are also many problems here.

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比如说这种种了一些灌木
For example, there are some shrubs.

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把太阳能发电板挡住了
Block the solar panel

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太阳能发电还有什么意义
What's the point of solar power?

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然后我们把太阳能这种照明灯放在了乔木后面
Then we put the solar light behind the trees.

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这些都是问题
These are all problems.

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还有由于管理方面导致整个不运行的非常多
Also, because of management, the whole does not run a lot.

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还有就是雨水
And the rain

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雨水的话也是好独枕木
Rain water is also a good sleeper.

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它设计了
It's designed

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然后建造了
And then built

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到最后没用
In the end it won't work

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他物业说这个东西也没他觉得麻烦
He said the property was not too much trouble for him.

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还得定期投药等等这些问题
I have to take regular medication and so on.

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经济效益如果实际使用的经济效益还是比较好的
If the economic benefits are actually used, the economic benefits are still relatively good.

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雨水的
Rain-fed

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但是大部分来说都有很多问题
But most of them have a lot of problems.

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比如说特别一个反应比较严重的问题
For example, a particular problem with a more serious reaction.

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就是如果用到中水的话
If you use the water

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它厕所有味
It smells in the toilet

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确实是我在06年应该是比较早了
It is true that I should be early in 2006.

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南京的聚福园去调研
Study on the gathering of Fuyuan in Nanjing

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那个项目是最早一批绿色建筑项目
That project was the first green building project.

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然后应该是国内做玉鱼水之欢搜集回用
Then it should be the domestic production of jade, fish and water to collect and use.

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中水的收集回用的一个非常早的一个项目
A very early project for the collection and reuse of water.

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这个项目去看的话
If we go to see this project

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当时我们去看的是这个项目的他们副总的家
What we went to see at that time was their deputy director of the project.

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他们很大的一个房子
They have a big house.

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然后上去之后去看他的中水的回佣的情况
Then go up and look at his backwater.

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他说我充次都得充两遍
He said I had to charge it twice

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充了之后我还显难受
I still feel bad after charging it.

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总觉得有味
It always smells good

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这确实是如此
This is really the case

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就是在这方面我们整个管理技术上其实问题不大
It is in this regard that our overall management technology is not a big problem.

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更多的是你的后续的运营管理没有做到位的话
What's more, your subsequent operation management didn't do the bit.

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会导致这个有味
Will cause this to smell

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但是有味
But it smells

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这也是确实是一个很难让大家很难接受的一个事情
This is really a very difficult thing to accept.

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但是我们发现大部分被动的技术经过调研应用的都非常好
But we find that most of the passive technologies are very well studied and applied.

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基本上都得到了很好的落实
Basically, it has been well implemented.

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并且客户反应也是非常好的
And customer response is also very good.

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包括各种我们前期做了模拟的通风
Including all kinds of ventilation that we had simulated earlier.

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然后他们落实之后确实发现通风比较好
Then they did realize that the ventilation was better.

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这种是
This is

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所以说我们应该首先要做的
So the first thing we should do

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先把被动地做好
Do it passively first

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因为被动的是设计师就能做好
Because the passive is the designer can do it well.

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将来它就是这样
It will be like this in the future.

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它的效果就能体现出来
Its effect can be reflected.

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但是主动的行
But take the initiative

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将来还涉及到施工
Construction will also be involved in the future.

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还涉及到运营能不能搞好
It also involves whether the operation can be done well.

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不一定
Not necessarily

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所以在被动应该是我们在做这个方面的设计的时候
Therefore, in the passive should be we do this aspect of the design time.

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最重要应该最把它做好的一个部分
The most important thing is to make the best part of it.

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再有被动再有这是被动设计快一点
If there is passivity, then there is passivity.

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我看这时间有点绿色建筑
I think it's a little green at this time.

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我前面我再总结一下
I'll sum it up earlier.

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就是我们调研的结果就是狠毒枕木它一个是设计了没落实
It is the result of our research that it is hard to poison the sleeper, it is a design that has not been implemented.

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另一个就是落实
The other is implementation

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他又没做好
He didn't do it well

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有的做好了
Some are ready

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但是他不运营
But he doesn't operate

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这个问题真的很普遍
This problem is really common.

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但是我们整个绿色建筑推广中
But our entire green building promotion

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我认为还有这么几个方面的问题
I think there are still a few problems.

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为什么现在
Why now?

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现在举一个例子
Let me give you an example.

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大家知道听这个课知道有律师建筑这么回事
You know, listening to this class, knowing that there are lawyers building this kind of thing.

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你问问周边的亲戚朋友
You ask relatives and friends around.

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有谁知道
Who knows?

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律师讲
Lawyer's lecture

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大家不知道的大部分不知道
Most of what we don't know.

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我身边我了解过
I know all about me

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大家都知道绿色建筑是干嘛的
Everyone knows what green buildings do.

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你和他说你干绿色建筑
You told him you did the green building

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它也不太明白什么是绿色建筑
It doesn't quite understand what a green building is.

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说明市场认可度并不高
It shows that market recognition is not high.

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这是客观的
This is objective.

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第二个就是政策激励制度既不有力度
The second is that the policy incentive system has no strength.

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既不够也没有落实
Neither enough nor implemented

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我举个例子
Let me give you an example

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2012年国家承诺的国家住建部和财政部联合发文
Joint submission by the Ministry of national housing and finance of the state commitment in 2012

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三星级补贴三八十块钱每平米
Three-star subsidy of three and eighty yuan per square meter

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现在都没发下来
I haven't sent it yet

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这个也挺奇怪
This is strange, too

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国家也说了话不算数
The country has also said that it does not count.

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第三个就是重设计
The third one is redesign.

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轻运营就是狠毒
Light operation is vicious

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枕木设计的很好
The sleeper is well designed.

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到最后没好好运营
At the end of the day, I didn't run well.

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还有一个中推广轻效果
There is also a medium to promote light effect.

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开发商卖楼的时候使劲吹
The developer blew hard when he sold the house.

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但实际上你真正效果怎么样
But in fact, what's your real effect?

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他们不会去管他
They won't care about him.

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这也是问题
This is also a problem.

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第四个就是现在的技术体系不接地气
The fourth is that the current technology system is not connected to the earth.

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我前面讲了那么多技术
I talked so much about the technology

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真正和每个人息息相关的有多少
How much is really relevant to everyone?

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大家心里面都有称
There is something in everyone's heart.

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最后一个就是相关产业跟不上
The last one is that the relevant industries can't keep up.

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我们包括导光筒
We include the light guide

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现在还在用国外的进口的这种反光材料
This reflective material imported from abroad is still being used.

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这些产业确实还不行
These industries are really not good.

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好
Well

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这就简单到这里我再花十分钟左右讲一个案例
That's it. I'll take another ten minutes or so to talk about a case.

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快一点
Hurry up

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这项目也是我本人负责的
I am also responsible for this project.

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从前跟到后很早好多年这个项目
It was a good project for many years.

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但是现在仍然要武器弹药
But weapons and ammunition are still needed.

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2018年才能建好超高层项目比较慢
It is slower to build super high level projects in 2018.

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每一个做绿色建筑做每一个项目
Every green building, every project

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刚开始必须要搞清楚它的特点
At first it is necessary to understand its characteristics.

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你比如说超高层它是300
You say super high it's three hundred

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他438米高
He is 438 meters tall.

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我们要了解一下这么高它有什么特点
We need to know what it is like to be so tall.

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比如说它的使用率
For example, its usage rate.

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它的成本的问题
The cost of it

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他的环境问题
His environmental problems

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它的安全性问题
Its security problem

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他的物业运营管理问题
His property management problems

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开发周期问题等等
Development cycle issues and so on

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这些我们必须要摸清楚
We have to figure this out

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在这个基础上我们去判断它它好的方面和不好的方面
On this basis, we will judge its good and bad aspects.

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最终我们技术目的就是把这些不好的方面降低到最低
In the end, our technical aim is to minimize these bad aspects.

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你不可能完全消除
You can't eliminate it completely.

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你要把它降低到这一点
You have to bring it down to this point

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在此基础上我们来去做这个项目的具体的绿色建筑的设计
On this basis, we come and go to do the project of specific green building design.

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这个项目438米8米高88层
The project is 438 meters, 8 meters and 88 storeys high.

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总建筑面积大概是40多平
The total construction area is about 40 square meters.

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40多万平米
More than 400,000 square meters

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主要是由观光酒店公寓办公
Mainly by the sightseeing hotel apartment office.

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现在的操作上大部分都是这样
Now most of the operation is like this.

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包括上海中心也差不多
Including the Shanghai center, it is similar.

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基本上都是这个类型
It's basically this type.

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地这个地点也很好
This place is also very good.

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的地点
Location

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武汉的王家墩地区
Wangjiadun district of Wuhan

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实际上它是比较城市核心的
In fact, it is a comparison of the city's core.

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因为原来是一个军用机场
Because it was a military airport

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把这块废弃之后
Scrap this

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由王由泛海集团及整体开发
From Wang you pan Hai group and overall development

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这个里边最好的一个有一个梦泽湖最好的一个地方就给了武汉中心平
The best one in this one has a mengze lake and the best place is given to the center of Wuhan.

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这个叫的名字
This is the name.

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也知道这是一个他们是市里边武汉市的一个重点项目
Also know that this is a, they are the city side of a key project in Wuhan.

180
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在绿色设计方面比较好的一点
A little better in green design

181
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第一个就是它的一个交通的优化
The first is its one traffic optimization.

182
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交通优化听起来可能每个项目都会做
Traffic optimization sounds like every project will be done.

183
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但他具体他做了一点和别人不一样
But he did something different.

184
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把地下车库的出入口打通
Get through the entrance to the underground garage

185
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因为周边项目都是他的
Because the surrounding projects are all his.

186
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这些都是他的项目
These are all his projects.

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它和旁边的建筑物它的地下车库连起来一出
It joins the building next to it, its underground garage.

188
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比如说五角场
For example, Scotland yard

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大家晚上看晚上在里边可能吃完饭出来开车出来会觉得非常的拥挤
If you look at it at night, you may come out after dinner.

190
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半天又出来
Come out again in half a day

191
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如果和周边的地下车库打通的话
If you get through the surrounding underground garage

192
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你出来的口有很多
You come out with a lot of mouths.

193
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你根据一些交通拥堵的这种提示
You follow the tips of some traffic jams

194
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你完全可以选择别的出入口
You can choose another entrance.

195
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这也确实对缓解周边的交通压力有一定的帮助
This is indeed to alleviate the surrounding traffic pressure has some help.

196
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第二个就是围护结构围护结构
The second is the enclosure structure.

197
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最后做了很多分析和各种方案对比
Finally, a lot of analysis and comparison of various programmes.

198
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用了渐变错峰键盘作风
Using the gradually variable error peak keyboard style

199
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也是为了响应节能绿色的一些要求去考虑
Also in response to some of the requirements of energy-saving green to consider.

200
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我来主要说一下为什么这样
Let me mainly say why.

201
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因为看它有个侧面
Because it has a side

202
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这个侧面是穿孔
This side is perforated

203
00:08:37.680 --> 00:08:40.230
铝板里边是可开启外窗
Inside the aluminum plate is an open window.

204
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这样的话就实现了在400多米高的楼上
In this way, it will be realized in the 400 meters high upstairs.

205
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我们也能把窗户打开
We can also open the window.

206
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有空新鲜的空气透进来
Fresh air comes in when there is time

207
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这个是室内的效果
This is the indoor effect.

208
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因为现在你像常规的一些
Because now you're like the regular ones.

209
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包括上海中心这些项目
Including the Shanghai center, these projects.

210
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它的在高区所有的窗户都是完全不能打开的
It's in the high area, all the windows are completely closed.

211
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但不能打开
But it can't be opened.

212
00:08:58.550 --> 00:09:02.440
只能依靠人工的空调通风来解决
Can only rely on artificial air conditioning ventilation to solve.

213
00:09:02.440 --> 00:09:04.850
但这些它毕竟不是最新鲜的东西
But these are not the freshest things after all.

214
00:09:05.010 --> 00:09:08.410
所以通过这种方式应该是比较好的一个方案
Therefore, this way should be a better solution.

215
00:09:08.410 --> 00:09:09.950
再来看看它的冷热源
Let's take a look at the heat and cold of it.

216
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刚刚我说就是这种大型工件里边空调的能耗占一半
I just said that the energy consumption of air conditioning in this kind of large workpiece accounts for half.

217
00:09:16.300 --> 00:09:18.080
所以冷落也很重要
So it's also important to snub.

218
00:09:18.080 --> 00:09:20.050
能源这个是设置了两组
Energy this is set up in two groups.

219
00:09:20.190 --> 00:09:21.470
一组是在地下室
The first group is in the basement.

220
00:09:21.470 --> 00:09:24.070
一组是在上面的设备层
A group is on the top of the device layer.

221
00:09:24.270 --> 00:09:26.380
是做了一个节能的分析
Is to do an analysis of energy conservation.

222
00:09:26.630 --> 00:09:29.250
通过这种中间这边设了一个板块
Through this middle, there is a plate on this side.

223
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就是这个基础供高档公寓
This is the basis for high-grade apartments.

224
00:09:32.800 --> 00:09:34.360
还有办公这两个区域
And the two offices

225
00:09:34.890 --> 00:09:39.040
然后上面这个区域传上面这一套技术直接供上面
The above area then passes the above set of technology directly to the above.

226
00:09:39.180 --> 00:09:40.840
这是做了一些计算分析
This is done some calculation analysis.

227
00:09:40.840 --> 00:09:42.300
发现这样是最节能的
Found that this is the most energy-efficient.

228
00:09:42.680 --> 00:09:44.230
另外一个是地源热泵
The other one is the ground source heat pump.

229
00:09:44.740 --> 00:09:47.650
这么大的项目实际上是不可能用地源热泵满足的
Such a large project is actually impossible to meet with ground source heat pump.

230
00:09:47.650 --> 00:09:49.840
刚刚说那都是有专门的基础
Just said that there is a special basis.

231
00:09:49.840 --> 00:09:52.430
但是他的群房我们可以用一部分
But we can use part of his group room.

232
00:09:52.430 --> 00:09:55.870
而且武汉有个很好的先天条件
And Wuhan has a very good congenital condition.

233
00:09:56.070 --> 00:09:58.340
它有另一个名字叫千湖之城
It has another name called the city of thousand lakes.

234
00:09:58.660 --> 00:10:00.500
千湖这种他这个水位很低
The water level is very low.

235
00:10:01.140 --> 00:10:01.780
你稍微一挖
You dig a little

236
00:10:01.780 --> 00:10:02.680
下面有地下水
There is ground water below.

237
00:10:02.680 --> 00:10:03.560
而有地下水
And there's ground water

238
00:10:03.560 --> 00:10:05.300
就是他的换热条件非常好
That is, his heat transfer conditions are very good.

239
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热量很容易散下去
The heat dissipates easily

240
00:10:06.810 --> 00:10:10.980
所以我们用群房它的群楼做到地下热泵
So we use the group house and its group building to do underground heat pump

241
00:10:10.980 --> 00:10:13.360
而且管子都是埋在装机
And the pipes are buried in the loader

242
00:10:13.360 --> 00:10:14.700
你本来就要打桩机
You were supposed to be driving the pile driver

243
00:10:14.940 --> 00:10:16.900
我们把管子埋在装机中
We buried the pipe in the loader

244
00:10:16.900 --> 00:10:18.230
这是最节省成本的
This is the most cost saving.

245
00:10:18.230 --> 00:10:18.960
又节省成本
Save cost again

246
00:10:18.960 --> 00:10:23.100
又为群防提供了一个很好的空调方式
It also provides a good air-conditioning method for group defense.

247
00:10:23.100 --> 00:10:23.880
还有水训了
There is also water training.

248
00:10:23.880 --> 00:10:28.210
因为水蓄冷这个东西它本身并不节能
Because water storage is not energy-efficient.

249
00:10:29.370 --> 00:10:30.790
他是省钱不节能的
He saves money and does not save energy.

250
00:10:30.790 --> 00:10:34.340
迅狼指的就是我在晚上晚上的电便宜
The skunk means that I get cheap electricity at night.

251
00:10:34.510 --> 00:10:36.480
我把水把它搞冷
I chilled it with water

252
00:10:36.610 --> 00:10:40.080
白天时候用冷水直接来在房间的制冷
Use cold water to refrigerate the room during the day.

253
00:10:40.080 --> 00:10:41.150
这就是续的
This is continued

254
00:10:41.730 --> 00:10:49.280
因为这个项目他在当地申请了很好的峰谷峰差额电价
Because of this project, he applied for a very good price for the difference between the peak and the peak of the valley.

255
00:10:49.280 --> 00:10:50.830
就晚上电很便宜
Electricity is cheap at night

256
00:10:50.830 --> 00:10:52.770
所以我们设计了这套系统
So we designed this system

257
00:10:53.170 --> 00:10:57.370
那么就是末端空调的所有能耗主要就是冷热源
So all the energy consumption of the terminal air conditioner is mainly cold and heat source.

258
00:10:58.250 --> 00:11:00.280
收费系统还有就是末端
The charging system and the end

259
00:11:00.640 --> 00:11:02.200
末端我们对比了四种
At the end we compared four

260
00:11:02.430 --> 00:11:05.140
包括风机盘管加新风等等这四种
Including fan coil and fresh air, etc.

261
00:11:05.140 --> 00:11:07.470
然后我只是讲一个方法
And then I'm just talking about a way

262
00:11:07.470 --> 00:11:09.420
因为具体内容不详细讲
Because the specific content is not detailed.

263
00:11:09.420 --> 00:11:12.100
我们把这几种方案分别乘它的舒适度
We multiply these schemes by their comfort

264
00:11:12.490 --> 00:11:18.590
空气品质灵活度节能效果噪音等等出投资这么一些方面来对比
Air quality flexibility, energy efficiency, noise and so on to invest in some aspects of the comparison.

265
00:11:18.590 --> 00:11:22.470
对比之后并不是说我们对比之后我们选了其中一种
After the comparison, it is not that we chose one of them.

266
00:11:22.470 --> 00:11:27.320
不是这样对比之后我们在办公区域是一种酒店客房等等是一种
Not so after the contrast, we are in the office area is a hotel room and so on is a kind of.

267
00:11:27.460 --> 00:11:30.780
另外又是另外一种有几种它应用在了不同的地方
There are several other kinds, which are used in different places.

268
00:11:30.890 --> 00:11:35.230
这就是做技术工作很重要的一方面整方案的比选优化
This is to do the technical work is very important, on the one hand, the whole programme to optimize the election.

269
00:11:36.720 --> 00:11:37.940
照明节能也很重要
Energy-saving lighting is also important.

270
00:11:38.050 --> 00:11:40.730
一个是控制做好灯源灯具
One is to control and make lamps and lanterns well.

271
00:11:40.730 --> 00:11:43.690
选用最节能的灯具
Choose the most energy-saving lamps and lanterns

272
00:11:43.690 --> 00:11:47.950
然后另外一个很重要就是我们办公它周边有一大圈的玻璃幕墙
Then another important thing is that we work, and it has a large glass curtain wall around it.

273
00:11:48.380 --> 00:11:54.870
周边区域我们用和太阳光采光的传感器衔接起来
In the surrounding area, we use sensors to connect with sunlight and light.

274
00:11:55.130 --> 00:11:59.480
它能够自动调节它的开启和亮度
It can automatically adjust its opening and brightness.

275
00:11:59.480 --> 00:12:02.710
就是周边这些一圈的照明它是自动控制的
It is the lighting of the surrounding circles, it is automatic control.

276
00:12:02.710 --> 00:12:04.710
它不需要你人工人为干预
It doesn't require your worker's intervention.

277
00:12:04.710 --> 00:12:09.450
你如果天气暗了它自动会亮天气谅了它自动会关闭
If you have dark weather, it will light up automatically.

278
00:12:09.810 --> 00:12:16.730
始终保持你的工作区域的照度达到工作需求的一一个要求
Always keep your area of work illuminated to meet one of the requirements of your work.

279
00:12:18.340 --> 00:12:23.910
这个项目一个很重要很我认为是我们做这个项目中一个创新
This project is very important and I think it is an innovation in our project.

280
00:12:23.910 --> 00:12:28.140
就是中水回用我们称之为是叫重力中水回用系统
It's called gravity water reuse system

281
00:12:28.140 --> 00:12:30.880
重力就利用重力的中水回用系统
Gravity is a system of water reuse using gravity

282
00:12:31.160 --> 00:12:32.450
这个项目也比较特殊
This project is also quite special.

283
00:12:32.670 --> 00:12:34.710
能让我们去践行这种技术
Let's practice this technology

284
00:12:34.710 --> 00:12:38.270
因为它上面是五星级酒店和高档公寓
Because it's a five-star hotel and an upscale apartment

285
00:12:38.270 --> 00:12:39.980
有大量的淋浴用水
There is a lot of water for the shower.

286
00:12:40.710 --> 00:12:43.040
淋浴水是非常高品质的水
Shower water is very high quality water.

287
00:12:43.040 --> 00:12:44.970
我们在设备层简单处理之后
We're after the device layer is simply processed.

288
00:12:44.970 --> 00:12:49.700
利用重力在用于地下就是下边的办公区域的冲厕
The use of gravity for flushing in the underground, just below the office area.

289
00:12:50.110 --> 00:12:56.480
这样的话就是我们水从上而下就用掉不需要泵等等这些带来的一些
In this case, we use the water from the water, do not need pumps, and so on, some of these brought.

290
00:12:56.480 --> 00:12:59.130
辅助的能耗等等的影响
Auxiliary energy consumption, etc.

291
00:12:59.130 --> 00:13:00.150
应该说是非常好
It should be said to be very good

292
00:13:00.150 --> 00:13:02.370
也减缓了我们整个排水的压力
It also slows down the pressure of our entire drainage.

293
00:13:02.890 --> 00:13:05.110
这是在国内首次应用这样的技术
This is the first time such technology has been applied in China.

294
00:13:05.110 --> 00:13:06.940
但是现在还没建成
But it's not finished yet.

295
00:13:06.940 --> 00:13:12.960
我们希望把它这个应用的比较好之后会在国内的超高层上去推广
We hope that the application of this better, will be in the country's top-level promotion.

296
00:13:13.760 --> 00:13:14.760
雨水也比较简单
The rain is also relatively simple.

297
00:13:14.760 --> 00:13:17.780
收集之后用来用于室外的绿化灌溉
The collection is then used for outdoor green irrigation.

298
00:13:17.780 --> 00:13:18.870
前面也讲过了
As I said earlier

299
00:13:19.020 --> 00:13:23.120
另外还有它还有一个非常完整的一个智能化控制系统
In addition, it also has a very complete intelligent control system.

300
00:13:23.310 --> 00:13:25.530
现在这么大的项目必须是智能化
Now such a big project must be intelligent.

301
00:13:26.080 --> 00:13:26.740
我举一个例子
Let me give you an example

302
00:13:26.740 --> 00:13:28.180
就是经贸大厦
Is the economic and trade building

303
00:13:28.180 --> 00:13:29.090
大家都知道
Everybody knows

304
00:13:29.090 --> 00:13:30.970
新浪大厦我去调研过几次
I have been to the sina building several times.

305
00:13:31.150 --> 00:13:33.100
其中有一是他们的物业经理的
One of them belongs to their property manager.

306
00:13:33.100 --> 00:13:39.110
或者说比较早期我们有一次发现这个月的水用得非常的异常
In other words, in the early days, we once found that this month's water use is very unusual.

307
00:13:39.330 --> 00:13:41.070
因为他们水表太多了
Because they have too many meters.

308
00:13:41.070 --> 00:13:42.040
几千块水表
Several thousand water meters

309
00:13:42.210 --> 00:13:43.350
他们就去排查
They'll go check it out

310
00:13:43.350 --> 00:13:45.310
排查完之后半个多月排查完之后
After more than half a month of checking

311
00:13:45.310 --> 00:13:46.770
发现这里漏水了
Found a leak in here.

312
00:13:46.770 --> 00:13:48.370
然后把它处理
Then take care of it

313
00:13:48.550 --> 00:13:51.080
然后就是说我知道这个问题
Then that means I know the problem.

314
00:13:51.080 --> 00:13:53.450
一个月我处理这个问题又半个月
I dealt with the problem for half a month.

315
00:13:53.450 --> 00:13:54.490
一个半月过去了
A month and a half has passed

316
00:13:54.490 --> 00:13:55.600
我才找到这个问题
I just found the problem.

317
00:13:55.840 --> 00:13:58.780
所以我们一定要有很好的这种监控系统
So we must have a good monitoring system.

318
00:13:58.780 --> 00:14:00.360
让我们知道哪里出了问题
Let's know what's wrong.

319
00:14:00.360 --> 00:14:01.900
然后我们才能及时解决
Then we can solve it in time.

320
00:14:01.900 --> 00:14:03.400
这是非常重要的
This is very important.

321
00:14:03.990 --> 00:14:05.510
最后再简单总结一下
Finally, I would like to make a brief summary.

322
00:14:05.510 --> 00:14:05.730
对
Right

323
00:14:05.730 --> 00:14:07.730
其实一每一个绿色建筑项目
In fact, every green building project.

324
00:14:07.730 --> 00:14:09.910
它都有它的特点和地域特点
It has its own characteristics and regional characteristics.

325
00:14:09.910 --> 00:14:11.150
建筑功能的特点
Characteristics of architectural function

326
00:14:11.150 --> 00:14:12.170
使用者的特点
User characteristics

327
00:14:12.690 --> 00:14:15.080
特定的区域的特点等等
Characteristics of a specific area, etc.

328
00:14:15.270 --> 00:14:21.180
我们就需要根据这个特点去考虑这个项目的具体的技术的应用
We need to consider the application of the specific technology of this project according to this characteristic.

329
00:14:21.490 --> 00:14:23.010
你像比如说超高层
You're like, say, super high

330
00:14:23.170 --> 00:14:26.200
我们要考虑的就是它的能耗很高
What we have to consider is that it has a high energy consumption.

331
00:14:26.200 --> 00:14:28.510
因为超高层建筑都是能耗很高的
Because super high-rise buildings are very high energy consumption.

332
00:14:29.600 --> 00:14:31.000
因为它的设备多
Because it has a lot of equipment.

333
00:14:31.260 --> 00:14:32.830
而且电梯等等
And elevators and so on

334
00:14:32.830 --> 00:14:34.750
你所有的物资都要运上去
All your supplies will be shipped up

335
00:14:34.750 --> 00:14:36.810
你必然是能耗高的建筑
You must be a building with high energy consumption.

336
00:14:36.980 --> 00:14:40.430
另外就是你高区它的环境问题也很难解决
In addition, it is difficult to solve its environmental problems.

337
00:14:40.640 --> 00:14:43.330
所以核心点是能耗和室内环境
So the core point is energy consumption and indoor environment.

338
00:14:43.330 --> 00:14:45.910
另外我们在技术方面
In addition, we are in the technical aspects.

339
00:14:46.220 --> 00:14:50.380
特别是能源整体的降低
In particular, the overall reduction of energy.

340
00:14:50.380 --> 00:14:55.540
一定要从维护结构能源输配系统照明设备等等综合来入手
Must start from the maintenance of the structure of energy transmission and distribution system lighting equipment and so on.

341
00:14:55.540 --> 00:14:57.660
才能真正降低它的能耗
In order to really reduce its energy consumption.

342
00:14:58.540 --> 00:15:04.700
最后再提一点就是像这种建筑必须是智能化的建筑这种态系统足够
Finally, the point is that such a building must be intelligent, the state system is sufficient.

343
00:15:04.700 --> 00:15:05.220
复杂
Complexity

344
00:15:05.410 --> 00:15:05.940
太复杂
Too complicated

345
00:15:05.940 --> 00:15:07.810
这种情况下如果不够智能
In this case, if not intelligent enough.

346
00:15:07.810 --> 00:15:09.210
就会出现很多问题
There will be a lot of problems.

347
00:15:11.070 --> 00:15:11.270
好
Well

348
00:15:11.270 --> 00:15:13.060
绿色建筑告一段落
The green building is over

349
00:15:13.260 --> 00:15:15.950
我们在还有25分钟
We have 25 minutes left.

350
00:15:16.080 --> 00:15:18.590
我们就再来讲讲绿色校园
Let's talk about the green campus.

351
00:15:24.350 --> 00:15:27.640
发展绿色校园和绿色建筑意义差不多
The development of green campus and green building is almost the same.

352
00:15:27.800 --> 00:15:31.890
但是还有一些更深层次的这些需求
But there are some deeper needs.

353
00:15:32.410 --> 00:15:35.450
这是美国调研的一些数据
Here are some data from the American survey.

354
00:15:36.290 --> 00:15:39.260
如果我们改善室内的空气质量
If we improve indoor air quality

355
00:15:39.410 --> 00:15:41.220
对于教师的学生来说
For the teacher's students

356
00:15:41.350 --> 00:15:46.680
它的健康的提升有13.5%到87%
Its health has increased by 13.5% to 87%.

357
00:15:47.120 --> 00:15:49.300
空气质量对健康的影响很明显
The effect of air quality on health is obvious.

358
00:15:49.530 --> 00:15:50.210
这是一
This is one

359
00:15:50.430 --> 00:15:51.610
再来看第二个数据
Let's look at the second data

360
00:15:52.630 --> 00:15:56.230
我们如果去改善室内的温湿度
If we go to improve the indoor temperature and humidity.

361
00:15:56.610 --> 00:16:01.340
它能够让学生的这种学习效率平均提升3.6%
It enables students to increase their learning efficiency by an average of 3.6%.

362
00:16:01.750 --> 00:16:02.910
再来看第三个
Let's look at the third one

363
00:16:03.360 --> 00:16:06.190
如果说我们去改善它的采购环境
If we go to improve its purchasing environment.

364
00:16:06.190 --> 00:16:06.790
光环境
Light environment

365
00:16:06.790 --> 00:16:11.520
也又能让学生的学习质量提升3%左右
Also can let the student's study quality raise 3%.

366
00:16:11.700 --> 00:16:15.280
就是说包括我们对室内的空气质量
That is to say, including our indoor air quality.

367
00:16:15.540 --> 00:16:16.400
对
Right

368
00:16:17.180 --> 00:16:20.330
包括上面还没有生生环境也有提升
Including the above, there is no housing environment has also been improved.

369
00:16:20.500 --> 00:16:23.880
当然比如我说是我说话后面听的也很清楚
Of course, for example, I said that I was speaking after listening to very clear.

370
00:16:23.980 --> 00:16:26.740
肯定后边的学习效率就能提升
Be sure that the learning efficiency behind can be improved.

371
00:16:27.170 --> 00:16:34.760
所以生环境光环境包括刚才的温湿度环境都是对我们的学生的学习
So the living environment, the light environment, including the temperature and humidity environment, are all for our students to learn.

372
00:16:34.760 --> 00:16:36.450
效率有很大影响
Efficiency has a big impact.

373
00:16:36.450 --> 00:16:38.900
那么对于一个校园来说
So for a campus

374
00:16:38.900 --> 00:16:44.720
最主要就是教书育人的必然是要去从这个角度去考虑
The most important thing is to teach and educate people.

375
00:16:44.720 --> 00:16:46.140
这是第一需求期
This is the first demand period.

376
00:16:46.360 --> 00:16:52.770
其他包括你的学学什么节能节水应该都排在它后面
Other, including your study, what energy saving, water saving should be ranked behind it.

377
00:16:52.770 --> 00:16:57.440
我们首先要保证学生的健康和他的学习效率
First of all, we should ensure the health of the students and their efficiency in learning.

378
00:16:59.130 --> 00:17:02.100
具体发展方面在中小学校这一块
Specific development in primary and secondary schools

379
00:17:02.100 --> 00:17:05.220
最早的是1994年的环境教育基金会
The first was the environmental education foundation in 1994.

380
00:17:05.220 --> 00:17:10.860
F1这个机构他提出了一项在欧洲提出的一项绿色学校计划
F1, an institution, has proposed a green school plan in Europe.

381
00:17:11.350 --> 00:17:12.970
这个是也没有奖金
There is no bonus for this

382
00:17:12.970 --> 00:17:14.340
他是设了一个奖牌
He set a medal

383
00:17:14.340 --> 00:17:15.620
两年有有效
Two years are effective

384
00:17:15.620 --> 00:17:19.740
然后在全欧整个欧洲来互动
And then interact across Europe

385
00:17:20.180 --> 00:17:24.600
最另外一个就是瑞典也是比较早开展绿色学校计划的
The other is Sweden is also relatively early to carry out the green school program.

386
00:17:25.000 --> 00:17:27.370
后来又有了英国的生态学校
Then there was the British school of ecology.

387
00:17:27.370 --> 00:17:28.470
美国的绿色学校
Green schools in the United States

388
00:17:28.470 --> 00:17:30.620
瑞典的环境学校等等
Environmental schools in Sweden and so on

389
00:17:30.620 --> 00:17:31.740
90年代末之后
After the late 1990s

390
00:17:31.860 --> 00:17:32.890
绿色建筑的兴起
The rise of green buildings

391
00:17:33.040 --> 00:17:35.280
让各个国家都有了绿色
Make every country green