WEBVTT

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Well

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My topic today is regional urban and rural development.

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So I know we have a lot of different majors

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Let's take this class

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Based on the difference between different majors

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I think we are here in this lesson, perhaps my own understanding will have two different levels of the subject.

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Content

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One content is the target of the area of urbanization.

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Everyone should have an understanding.

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The second

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On this basis

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We use our respective professional knowledge to solve the problems in the development of urbanization.

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Intelligent urbanization is one aspect.

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Is a directional content

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But where does this intelligence work?

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What is its goal?

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This requires our professional work together.

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Of course, after we have mastered the knowledge.

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It can be said that we can come together for a pair on an object above a certain region.

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For him to carry out some targeted research.

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Put forward countermeasures

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First of all, we have to understand that the basis is the object itself.

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What I am talking about today is mainly about the region.

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We are all very familiar with each other.

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But it is also very strange in urban and rural areas, cities and villages, we are very familiar with.

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But understand this feature.

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I think we need some time.

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And it is necessary to use a different from the ordinary people of such a perspective to look at the problem.

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So here I would like to talk about these aspects.

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Talk about four major aspects

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The first aspect is cities and regions.

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So the urban area actually includes the countryside

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So in this big relationship

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What kind of relationship do we have between urban and rural areas?

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We can separate the city from the countryside.

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Before in the last century

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One of our goals is to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas.

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Then there is a gap between urban and rural areas.

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It means that these are two different groups.

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Different regions

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What is the relationship?

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In addition, we should pay attention to how to develop urban and rural areas on the basis of this relationship.

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Finally, I introduce a case-based.

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Introduce a smart city

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Or we're talking about intelligence here

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In fact, how to apply the technology in the development of the city?

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Using some means to solve the problems in urban development

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Or lead to better urban development.

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Right

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So this is

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Well

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So the first

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People are very familiar with the city.

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What is the city?

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You can think about it.

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What can be done in the city?

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So this is very simple, it is a common sense.

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Everyone lives in the city.

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Or living in the countryside

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But people who yearn for the city

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He has his own answers.

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Each individual has a different educational background at different levels.

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Will have their own answers.

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I think the answer is a classic.

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The answer is that there was an international organization in 1933.

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An organization for modern urban movement

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There was a meeting somewhere

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That place is in Athens, Greece.

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Then come up with an Athenian charter

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The charter States that

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The four major functions of a city have four major functions.

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Residential work, transportation and recreation

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We all know these four functions.

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Well

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You can also think about it.

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Everyone has their own experience according to their own experience.

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Think about what else

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Is it all here?

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Or do I have a fifth?

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So what I want to say is what kind of area is our function in?

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Bring into play

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We are going to pay attention to the living work of this city.

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The four functions of traffic game

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What are you looking for?

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This is what we have to manage our traffic.

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Environmental

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To fall on an object

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So this is the most basic thing we should pay attention to

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So I think from the most basic point of view

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We should say that there are many kinds of objects.

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The first one here is called functional administrative region.

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City

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Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou and so on.

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The concept of this correspondence is that this is a

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Add one to the back

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Well

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This is a municipality directly under the central government

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Like Suzhou, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shenzhen and so on.

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Guangzhou and so on these sub-provincial cities.

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There are a lot of prefecture-level cities.

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There are also very solo photos.

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Even now, some people are saying that there is a need to strive for the establishment of an additional correction market.

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Our general town a Cheng

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This is a good administration.

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This is an administrative concept.

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Administrative territory

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Area

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All three one two three four four pieces add together

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How much is added together

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About 6700 square kilometers.

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I said it probably because I don't know much.

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Because the number I know is 6340.

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This is the data from the statistical yearbook.

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But in fact, the number is now larger than his.

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For example, the d growing out of these beaches is constantly changing.

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Well

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If we engage in the field of land management students know that it is called reserve.

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This is the reserve land resources.

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So these but let's think about it

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A city like Shanghai.

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It has more than 6000 square kilometers.

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Or a city like Beijing.

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It has 16800 square kilometers.

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The city of these functions is not the play of such a region is certainly not.

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Function of Shanghai

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Shanghai according to the requirements of the state.

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In accordance with the requirements of Shanghai city to play its own role.

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Shanghai must have at least four centers.

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Take the word international in front of both.

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International economy

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Financial trade shipping

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So there are a lot of innovation centers that are now being extended, right?

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Culture has a lot of this connotation.

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So it's obvious

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He's not just in this range.

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Bigger than much

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Let's make it simple.

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We are going to fall into this concept.

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Call it the role of the city

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Give full play to the function of the city

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There is another functional area that corresponds to it.

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If a city, its functional areas and administrative areas are consistent.

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This is the ideal.

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But most of them don't match.

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Like Shanghai

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So how big is Shanghai's regional function?

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Let's talk less

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100,000 square kilometers

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That is, the Yangtze river delta with Shanghai as its center.

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The Yangtze river delta refers to 16 cities.

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Everyone will be familiar with it.

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Let me just say a few words about su Xi Chang a Ning Zhen Yang

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Eight States in Nantong

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Hang

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Hangzhou, Zhejiang Jiaxing Huzhou, Shaoxing, Ningbo, Zhoushan, Taizhou seven eight plus one 16.

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City

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How much is this

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A tree of 100,000 square kilometers

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It is not enough to say now.

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Why do you count Taizhou

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Wenzhou does not count

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Why some areas in Anhui near Jiangsu and Zhejiang are not good?

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Add these together

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Then it might add up

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Seven more cities

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Could be 23 cities

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Plus Wenzhou plus ma on Shan, Wuhu, Hefei, Xuancheng and so on these cities.

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It's 23, how many, almost 190, 000 square kilometers.

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Not enough

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There are some areas outside.

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We are talking about Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangsu and Jiangsu provinces.

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Talk about Zhejiang except north Anhui province

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And south west

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And these are not reported

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Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai all together more than 20 million square kilometers.

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So now we talk about the Yangtze river delta very clearly.

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How big is Shanghai, three provinces and one city this evening?

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350, 000 square kilometers

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So good

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You leave one for everyone

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Let's think about it

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Within this range

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How many people

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How many people are there in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai?

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What is the total population of the country?

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This is a

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Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai: what is its total economic GDP?

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What is the proportion of the whole country?

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So we can think about it and think about it.

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So let me tell you something

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Now according to 12 years of 12 13 years

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It accounts for a quarter of the country's total.

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The population is about 16%.

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The area of the area, it can be removed 350, 000 square kilometers divided by the area of 9.6, 000 land areas.

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So this is a correspondence

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Well

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We can look at this picture, can't we?

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Go check

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So look at the picture in the back

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Basically, this range is corresponding.

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So what is the difference between this and the previous picture?

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There are a lot of traffic lines on it.

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There are a lot of traffic lines.

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Those of us who are going to study transportation may be familiar with us.

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Because this traffic line is very important.

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Right

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What is the most important thing in the development of cities and regions?

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The most important thing is vitality.

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He will move the living thing.

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Right or wrong

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So what's moving

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Stream of people

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Logistics capital flow information flow

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And technology

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There are others

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A lot of it is moving

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The more frequent

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It means the place is alive

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There are places where you go to see him without a floating population.

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Only those outside the household registration population.

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This place must not develop.

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Because there is no energy

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There is not much foreign content.

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So this has to correspond

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Well

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We found it in this city.

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Do a good job of the whole city

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Through this need to drive the development of this place.

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So come back and look at this picture

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Throughout the region

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We know Shanghai knows Suzhou Wuxi Changzhou.

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I also know Taicang

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Know these Jiangyin

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Same as below

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Below knows

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Jiaxing Hangzhou Ningbo

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If we say we should pay attention to its development.

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Now this one is not visible along these lines.

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What are we going to add?

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We learn about the planning of the road network.

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Why do you want to add a line here?

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Why do you want to add a line here?

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Instead of this main set here now.

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Right

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It should be linked to its economy, its society and its functions.

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So there are two different sets of graphs

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Give us two different tasks

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A traffic line

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How can we adapt to the conditions of this traffic development?

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To promote urban development

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There is no picture in front of the second one over there.

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How do we consider the attributes of these regions to connect?

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Link the contents together

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So this is a

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Then of course, just talked about a concept is the landscape, right?

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From a management perspective

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The city must be different from the country.

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Different where is it

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It is necessary to put forward the different regional management.

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Then I'll look for these four pictures

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So these four pictures must be known.

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Small rural town

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Small cities to big cities

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Right

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What we can see is different.

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The landscape is different

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The intensity of development is different.

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Well

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Behind seeing these

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If our classmates in economics

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Our students at the school of economics and management may have to pay attention to what's behind it.

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Behind it is the economy.

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All kinds of social and cultural exchanges.

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So I think this is the first we have to understand this object.

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What is the object of the area we are talking about?

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So this object has

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Of course, we are talking about the city now, which is very important.

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Right

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So this concept of a city like this

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It's for the whole area

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What are the characteristics?

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There are two different explanations.

283
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It can be explained from a different perspective.

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I drew a little bit below.

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We have many other explanations

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Right

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This interpretation actually means that we have to put a lot of these elements in this.

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Upper

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In fact, we can see the space to see this person to see the space of such a human resources, and so on.

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A state

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Is a state of gathering

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Seeing these people is a trait.

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Non-agricultural

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Engaged in the secondary and tertiary industries

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Include non-agricultural

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And gather in space

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Have a certain density

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Have a certain development intensity.

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Right

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This is his request.

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So we should pay attention to the theme of sustainable intelligent urbanization.

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We should pay attention to this object.

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To see what's in it

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What's in it?

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It shows first

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So I'm going to talk about our subjects

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If this is the science of engineering.

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Even the liberal arts

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Is that we have to study an object

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I say the simplest is three key words.

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First phenomenon

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You must make clear the phenomenon.

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By observation

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We can observe with human eyes.

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Use the data to observe our traffic classmates.

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Now why can the entire city trunk road network of traffic so clear.

317
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Because we have technology

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Each of us has a cell phone in his pocket.

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Is a mobile terminal

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The mobile terminal will be with the base station every minute and every minute and every minute and every few minutes.

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A connection

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00:15:18.440 --> 00:15:21.710
Send the signal from your mobile phone to the base station

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So this base station can know how fast the mobile phone is moving every once in a while.

324
00:15:27.740 --> 00:15:31.840
Especially in the inner ring viaduct north-south Yanan viaduct

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On the elevated line

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Just know what the speed of this car is.

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We have the means

328
00:15:36.300 --> 00:15:36.870
Well

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00:15:36.870 --> 00:15:38.140
We have this phenomenon

330
00:15:38.150 --> 00:15:42.140
Second, we need to understand the law of this phenomenon.

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Central in central Shanghai started very well.

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Eighty kilometers

333
00:15:48.070 --> 00:15:50.900
Sometimes I think the line speed is too slow.

334
00:15:51.220 --> 00:15:52.890
But now it is often blocked.

335
00:15:53.130 --> 00:15:54.180
Where to block

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00:15:54.230 --> 00:15:56.690
Block where it hit

337
00:15:57.250 --> 00:15:58.350
Just make it clear

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Our road is clear.

339
00:16:00.240 --> 00:16:02.550
But with the following ramp

340
00:16:02.590 --> 00:16:03.300
This is the problem.

341
00:16:03.300 --> 00:16:04.290
This is the law.

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00:16:05.090 --> 00:16:07.370
So what's working on this rule?

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This is the third word called mechanism.

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00:16:09.500 --> 00:16:13.140
So the mechanism of the law of the phenomenon of six words in this

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00:16:13.180 --> 00:16:17.050
This is the study of all disciplines should pay attention to.

346
00:16:17.340 --> 00:16:20.300
So, as we do research, we often use a few symbols.

347
00:16:20.340 --> 00:16:24.620
Three w1, one H1, one is Y1, and one is what

348
00:16:24.620 --> 00:16:26.810
One is y and there is a number.

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00:16:26.820 --> 00:16:27.860
And wait

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You have to pay attention to these things.

351
00:16:29.610 --> 00:16:30.010
Right

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00:16:30.050 --> 00:16:32.530
So there are some good things for the city

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00:16:32.530 --> 00:16:34.040
So we look at it from a city point of view

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What do we want to pay attention to this city?

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00:16:36.690 --> 00:16:38.690
Pay attention to the changes in its development.

356
00:16:38.690 --> 00:16:42.260
Pay attention to what we can see in the course of its development.

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00:16:42.780 --> 00:16:43.340
Well

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This is a